Thinking... We need to read the Methods section: they mention "The complete set of the significantly differentially expressed wound-healing-associated genes was entered in the ToppFun software. The top five enriched GO for biological functions are presented ...". In Methods: "Statistical modeling reveals ... ToppFun for gene ontology enrichment analysis relative to Biological Functions and relative to miRNAs. The method section says: "The complete set of the significantly differentially expressed wound-healing-associated genes was entered in the ToppFun software. The top five enriched GO for biological functions are presented in Table 4, and the miRNAs that regulate the differentially expressed genes are shown in Table 5." So the tool used: "ToppFun" which is part of ToppGene suite. The version? Not described. Gene set libraries used: For GO: they mention GO biological functions. And for miRNAs they mention miRTarBase, PITA, TOP PITA. So gene set libraries: GO. Also miRNA targets: miRTarbase and TOP PITA. They didn't mention KEGG etc. They didn't mention other databases. They didn't mention custom background gene list. So "Not described" or "No"? The article doesn't describe using a custom background list. So No. Statistical tests: The ToppFun uses hypergeometric test and Fisher's exact test (maybe). But article says: "The annotation enrichment analysis predicted that the 30 wound‑healing‑related genes that were found significantly deregulated in MPM might be targets of the hsa‑miR‑143, hsa‑miR‑223, and the hsa‑miR‑29 miRNA family members. MicroRNAs have emerged as significant players in the biology of MPM, whilst miRNA-based therapy for the treatment of MPM has been suggested as an exciting area of research (113)." But the methods part says: "The complete set of the significantly differentially expressed wound‑healing-associated genes was entered in the ToppFun software. The top five enriched GO for biological functions are presented in Table 4, and the miRNAs that regulate the differentially expressed genes are shown in Table 5. The results were obtained through ToppFun, an application of the ToppGene suite. FDR: False discovery rate; B&H: Benjamini–Hochberg; B&Y: Benjamini–Yekutieli. Only the top five results are presented." So the statistical test: "hypergeometric test" maybe used by ToppFun. The Methods say: "The complete set of the significantly differentially expressed wound-healing-associated genes was entered in the ToppFun software. The top five enriched GO for biological functions are presented in Table 4, and the miRNAs that regulate the differentially expressed genes are shown in Table 5." Then in results: "The functional annotation enrichment analysis relative to Biological Functions of the wound-healing-associated genes was done through ToppFun. FDR: False discovery rate; B&H: Benjamini–Hochberg; B&Y: Benjamini–Yekutieli." So yes multiple testing correction was applied. Now produce a table with 6 columns: "Tool", "Version(s)", "Gene set libraries", "Custom background gene list used?", "Statistical test(s)", "Multiple testing correction applied?". Tool: "ToppFun" (software package). Maybe ToppGene suite. Not described any version. Gene set libraries: "GO" (Gene Ontology). "miRTarBase" (for miRNA target). "TOP PITA" maybe also used as a library. They mention "Functional MTI" miRTarBase and "PITA" as sources. But they might have used "miRTarbase" as a database. Also "PITA" as a database. Custom background gene list: Not described. Statistical test(s): hypergeometric test? ToppFun uses hypergeometric test and Fisher's exact test. The article states: "FDR: False discovery rate; B&H: Benjamini–Hochberg; B&Y: Benjamini–Yekutieli. Only the top five results are presented." It doesn't state the specific statistical test. But maybe they used hypergeometric test. Let's search: In the methods: "The complete set of the significantly differentially expressed wound‑healing-associated genes was entered in the ToppFun software. The top five enriched GO for biological functions are presented in Table 4, and the miRNAs that regulate the differentially expressed genes are shown in Table 5." They don't mention test. But in results: "Results were obtained through ToppFun, an application of the ToppGene suite (https://toppgene.cchmc.org/). FDR: False discovery rate; B&H: Benjamini–Hochberg; B&Y: Benjamini–Yekutieli." They didn't mention the test. But typical ToppFun uses hypergeometric test. But it's not described. So we cannot state the test. So answer "Not described". Multiple testing correction: Yes (FDR: B&H). So answer Yes. Also, "Not described" for tool version. Now produce table. ...done thinking. | Question | Answer | |---|---| | **Tool(s) used for pathway enrichment analysis** | ToppFun (part of the ToppGene suite) | | **Was the enrichment tool version described?** | Not described | | **Which gene set libraries were used?** | GO (Gene Ontology), miRTarBase (Functional MTI), TOP PITA (PITA) | | **Did the article describe using a custom or specific background gene list for enrichment analysis?** | Not described | | **What statistical test(s) were used in enrichment analysis?** | Not described | | **Was multiple testing correction / FDR applied to enrichment analysis?** | Yes |